Society Garlic, Pink Agapanthus, Sweet Garlic, Wild Garlic
Tulbaghia violacea
🌿 Morphology
🌞 Growing conditions
🌍 Origin and family
🌾 Uses
Warning: Despite the care taken in writing this sheet, it is essential to cross-reference sources before using or consuming any plant. When in doubt, consult a qualified professional
Permaculture uses
Society Garlic is used as an edible ornamental plant. The leaves have a garlic-like flavor and are used in salads and other dishes. The flowers are also edible and can be used as a garnish. It repels moles and aphids, making it a useful companion plant in the garden. It is also used medicinally for its purported antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. There are no significantly different cultivars widely used in permaculture.
Permapeople description
Society Garlic is a bulbous perennial plant native to southern Africa. It has fragrant leaves and pink or lavender flowers. The leaves have a garlic-like smell when crushed and are edible.
Botanical description
Tulbaghia violacea is a bulbous perennial plant belonging to the Amaryllidaceae family. It typically grows to a height of 1 to 2 feet. The plant features narrow, strap-like, gray-green leaves that emit a garlic-like odor when crushed. It produces clusters of fragrant, lilac-pink, star-shaped flowers on tall stalks. The flowers are hermaphroditic and pollinated by insects. The plant forms small, rounded capsules containing black seeds. It thrives in full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. It is native to South Africa.
Companion planting
It is a good companion plant for roses and other plants susceptible to aphids. Its garlic scent repels many pests. It can be planted near brassicas to deter cabbage white butterflies. Avoid planting near legumes, as the garlic-like compounds may inhibit nitrogen fixation.
Propagation methods
Propagation is commonly achieved through division of the bulbs or by seeds. Bulb division is best done in spring or autumn. Seeds can be sown in spring after the last frost. Cuttings are not a common method of propagation for this plant.
History and traditions
In traditional South African medicine, Tulbaghia violacea has been used to treat a variety of ailments, including coughs, colds, and inflammation. The leaves and bulbs have been used as a remedy for intestinal worms. Some cultures also use it as a love charm or to ward off evil spirits.
Usage calendar
Flowering occurs primarily in summer and autumn, but can sporadically happen throughout the year in warmer climates. Leaves can be harvested year-round. Planting is best done in spring or autumn. Pruning is generally not required, but spent flower stalks can be removed to encourage further blooming.