Aizoon Stonecrop, Orpine, Yellow Stonecrop, Evergreen Stonecrop
Sedum aizoon
🌿 Morphology
🌞 Growing conditions
🌍 Origin and family
🌾 Uses
Warning: Despite the care taken in writing this sheet, it is essential to cross-reference sources before using or consuming any plant. When in doubt, consult a qualified professional
Permaculture uses
Leaves can be eaten raw or cooked, best before flowering as they become bitter afterward. Young shoots can be cooked as a vegetable. The plant attracts pollinators and beneficial insects. It's used for erosion control on slopes and green roofs due to its drought tolerance and soil-binding roots. Used medicinally for wound healing and skin ailments.
Permapeople description
A succulent plant with fleshy, toothed leaves and clusters of yellow flowers. Drought-tolerant and easy to grow.
Botanical description
Sedum aizoon is a herbaceous perennial plant belonging to the Crassulaceae family. It typically grows to a height of 12-24 inches. It features erect, unbranched stems with alternate, succulent, oblong to lanceolate leaves that are usually toothed. The leaves are generally green but can sometimes have a reddish tint, especially in colder climates. The plant produces dense clusters of bright yellow, star-shaped flowers in late summer. The flowers are hermaphroditic and pollinated by insects. The fruit is a dry capsule containing numerous small seeds. The plant is native to eastern Europe and Asia.
Companion planting
Generally considered a good companion plant due to its ability to attract pollinators and beneficial insects. It's drought tolerance also makes it a good companion to other drought-resistant plants.
Propagation methods
Seed sowing in spring or autumn. Stem cuttings in spring or summer. Division of clumps in spring or autumn. Leaf cuttings are also possible, though less reliable.
History and traditions
Historically, Sedum species have been used for their medicinal properties, including wound healing and anti-inflammatory effects. In some cultures, they were used to treat skin conditions and burns. Some traditions indicate that the plant was associated with protection and good luck.
Usage calendar
Flowering: July-September. Harvesting leaves: Spring-Early Summer (before flowering). Planting: Spring or Autumn. Division: Spring or Autumn.