Bush Honeysuckle, Dwarf Bush Honeysuckle, Northern Bush Honeysuckle
Diervilla lonicera
🌿 Morphology
🌞 Growing conditions
🌍 Origin and family
🌾 Uses
Warning: Despite the care taken in writing this sheet, it is essential to cross-reference sources before using or consuming any plant. When in doubt, consult a qualified professional
Permaculture uses
Bush honeysuckle can be used in permaculture systems for erosion control due to its spreading root system. Its nectar-rich flowers attract pollinators, supporting biodiversity in the garden. While not typically considered a food crop, it provides habitat for beneficial insects and small wildlife. No edible or medicinal properties are widely documented, but it functions well in hedgerows and as a groundcover.
Permapeople description
Diervilla lonicera is a species of shrub in the honeysuckle family. Common names include bush honeysuckle, dwarf bush honeysuckle, and northern bush honeysuckle.
Botanical description
Diervilla lonicera is a deciduous shrub in the Caprifoliaceae family, typically growing 1-3 feet tall and spreading by rhizomes. It features opposite, simple, lance-shaped leaves that are 2-5 inches long. The flowers are small, tubular, and yellow to yellowish-orange, blooming in clusters in the summer. The fruit is a dry capsule containing numerous seeds. It thrives in well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. Native to North America.
Companion planting
Diervilla lonicera is generally considered a beneficial companion plant, attracting pollinators and providing habitat. It can be planted alongside other native shrubs and perennials to create a diverse and supportive ecosystem. No specific unfavorable associations are widely documented.
Propagation methods
Bush honeysuckle can be propagated through several methods, including seed sowing, stem cuttings, and division of rhizomes. Seed propagation requires stratification for optimal germination. Stem cuttings taken in the summer or early fall can root readily. Division of established plants is a simple method for propagating new plants.
History and traditions
Historically, indigenous peoples of North America have used Diervilla lonicera for various purposes, although detailed documentation is limited. Some tribes may have utilized the plant for medicinal purposes, such as treating wounds or skin ailments. However, its primary historical significance lies in its ecological role and habitat provision for wildlife.
Usage calendar
Flowering occurs from June to August. Seed collection is best in late summer or early fall. Planting and transplanting are ideal in the spring or fall. Pruning, if necessary, should be done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.