Asiatic Jasmine, Yellow Star Jasmine, Asian Star Jasmine
Trachelospermum asiaticum
🌿 Morphology
🌞 Growing conditions
🌍 Origin and family
🌾 Uses
Warning: Despite the care taken in writing this sheet, it is essential to cross-reference sources before using or consuming any plant. When in doubt, consult a qualified professional
Permaculture uses
Asiatic Jasmine is primarily used as an ornamental ground cover, fragrant vine, or container plant. It provides erosion control on slopes. Some cultivars, like 'Theta', offer varying leaf colors for visual interest. While not typically consumed, the fragrant flowers attract pollinators. Its dense growth habit suppresses weeds.
Permapeople description
Asiatic Jasmine is a versatile evergreen vine, prized for its fragrant white flowers that resemble stars.
Botanical description
Trachelospermum asiaticum is a slow-growing, woody, evergreen vine belonging to the Apocynaceae family. It typically reaches heights of 1-2 feet as a ground cover and can climb to 6-10 feet as a vine. Leaves are ovate to elliptic, glossy dark green, and 1-3 inches long. Small, fragrant, creamy-yellow flowers bloom in late spring to early summer. The stems exude a milky sap when cut. Fruits are slender follicles but are rarely seen in cultivation. It is less cold-hardy than Trachelospermum jasminoides.
Companion planting
Asiatic Jasmine generally pairs well with other plants that prefer similar growing conditions (well-drained soil, partial shade to full sun). It can be grown alongside other ground covers or climbing plants. Avoid planting near plants that require consistently moist or poorly-drained soils.
Propagation methods
Asiatic Jasmine can be propagated by stem cuttings, layering, and seed. Stem cuttings, taken in spring or summer, root readily in moist soil or water. Layering involves burying a stem section to encourage root development. Seed propagation is possible, but germination can be slow and inconsistent.
History and traditions
Asiatic Jasmine has been cultivated in East Asia for centuries, primarily for its ornamental value and fragrant flowers. In some Asian cultures, the flowers are used in teas or perfumes, although this is not widely practiced. The plant's use as a ground cover and erosion control agent is a more recent application.
Usage calendar
Flowering: Late Spring to Early Summer. Planting: Spring or Fall. Pruning: Late Winter or Early Spring to control size and shape.